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課程名稱 |
心智哲學專題：自我意識
Topics in Philosophy of Mind：self-consciousness |
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開課學期 |
104-1 |
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授課對象 |
學程 神經生物與認知科學學程 |
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授課教師 |
梁益堉 |
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課號 |
Phl7737 |
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課程識別碼 |
124 M4340 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期一2,3,4(9:10~12:10) |
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上課地點 |
哲研討室二 |
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備註 |
本課程中文授課,使用英文教科書。E領域。
總人數上限：15人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1041Phl7737_self_con |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
課程大綱及授課單元：
This course is an advanced discussion on the nature of self-consciousness. We will investigate the following issues from the interdisciplinary perspective: What does it mean to say that I am conscious of myself? How is self-consciousness different from consciousness of objects? Can there be a distinction between self-as-subject and self-as-object? Traditionally, philosophers tackle these issues using only conceptual analysis. We intend to do more in this course. That is, we will draw on empirical findings in neuroscience to investigate the fundamental features of self-consciousness. Both philosophical views and empirical studies will be discussed. We will consider several empirical cases related to self-consciousness and examine their philosophical implications. By incorporating cognitive neuroscience into our discussions, we will learn how philosophers may make progress on these issues.
本課程分為下列單元：
1. Self-consciousness and Immunity
2. Experiential Ownership vs. Body Ownership
3. The Self-Model Theory of Subjectivity
4. Bodily Self-consciousness
5. Empirical Cases and their Implications
6. Philosophical Reflections: the Next Steps
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課程目標 |
There are three goals in this course: first, we aim to obtain a deeper understanding of the nature of self-consciousness. Second, students learn how to read philosophical texts carefully and write clearly. Third, students try to develop their own thoughts on some of the important issues. |
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課程要求 |
學生除了得花功夫研讀困難的哲學作品，在上課時參與討論，評估各種立場的論證，也需要在作業中提出自己的觀點，並加以辯護。 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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指定閱讀 |
待補 |
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參考書目 |
參考教材：
1. Metzinger, Thomas. (2008) Empirical perspectives from the self-model theory of subjectivity: A brief summary with examples. In Rahul Banerjee and Bikas K. Chakrabarti (eds.), Progress in Brain Research, 168: 215-246. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
2. Metzinger, Thomas. (2003) Phenomenal transparency and cognitive self-reference, in Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 2, 353-393.
3. Metzinger, Thomas. (2005) Precis: Being No One, in PSYCHE 11 (5).
4. Lenggenhager B, Tadi T, Metzinger T, Blanke O ( 2007) Video Ergo Sum: Manipulating Bodily Self-Consciousness. Science;317:1096.
5. Blanke O, Arzy S, Landis T (2008). Illusory perception of body and self. In: Handbook of Clinical Neurology (Ed. G. Goldenberg) 88:429-458.
6. Blanke O, Metzinger T, Lenggenhager B (2008). Multimodal perspectives and locations for the self. Science E-letter.
7. Blanke O,. From out-of-body experiences to the neural mechanisms of self consciousness. Companion to Consciousness, Oxford University Press.
8. Lenggenhager B, Mouthon M, Blanke O (2009). Spatial aspects of bodily self-consciousness. Conscious Cogn. 18(1):110-7.
9. Blanke O, Metzinger T (2009). Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood. Trends Cogn Sci. 13(1):7-13.
10. Petkova, Valeria, and Henrik Ehrsson. “If I were You: Perceptual Illusion of Body Swapping,” PloSOne 3 (2008): 1-9.
11. Petkova IV & Ehrsson HH. When right feels left: referral of touch and ownership between the hands. PLoS One (2009), 4(9): e6933, Epub 2009 Sep8.
12. Ehrsson HH. Rubber hand illusion. Oxford Companion to Consciousness. page 531-573, (2009) Oxford University Press. (editors Tim Bayne, Axel Cleermans and Patrick Wilken).
13. Ehrsson HH. How many arms make a pair? Perceptual illusion of having an additional limb. Perception (2009) 38, 310-312.
14. Ehrsson HH and Petkova VI. E-letters. Science (2008) 19 June.
15. Ehrsson HH. The experimental induction of out-of-body experiences. Science (2007), 317:1048.
16. de Vignemont, Frederique. Body schema and body image—Pros and cons, Neuropsychologia (2009).
17. Shoemaker, Sydney. “Self-Reference and Self-Awareness,” The Journal of Philosophy 65 (1968): 555-567.
18. Vallar, Giuseppe, and Robert Ronchi, “Somatoparaphrenia: a body delusion. A review of the neuropsychological literature,” Experimental Brain Research 192 (2009): 533-551.
19. Bottini, Gabriella et al. “Feeling touches in someone else’s hand,” NeuroReport 13, 11 (2002): 249-252.
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
9/14 |
Introduction: Self-consciousness |
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第2週 |
9/21 |
Consciousness, Self-consciousness and Selfhood (報告者: 文佑, 旭家)
(S&O, Ch. 1, 2)
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第3週 |
9/28 |
中秋節放假一次 |
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第4週 |
10/05 |
Transparency and Anonymity (S&O, Ch. 3) (報告者: 薇韵, 予瑭) |
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第5週 |
10/12 |
Subjectivity or Selfhood (S&O, Ch. 4) |
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第6週 |
10/19 |
Self and Diachronic Unity (S&O, Ch. 5) |
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第7週 |
10/26 |
Pure and Poor, A Multidimensional Account (S&O, Ch. 6, 7, 8) |
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第8週 |
11/02 |
Empathy and Projection (S&O, Ch. 9, 10) |
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第9週 |
11/09 |
Phenomenology of Empathy (S&O, Ch. 10) |
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第10週 |
11/16 |
First presentation |
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第11週 |
11/23 |
Empathy and Social Cognition (S&O, Ch. 11) |
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第12週 |
11/30 |
Subjectivity and Otherness (S&O, Ch. 11, 12) |
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第13週 |
12/07 |
The Self as Social Object (S&O, Ch. 13, 14) |
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第14週 |
12/14 |
Phenomenology of Shame (S&O, Ch. 14) |
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第15週 |
12/21 |
You, Me, and We (S&O, Ch. 15) |
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第16週 |
12/28 |
NeuroPhilosophy Lab |
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第17週 |
1/04 |
Second presentation - Last Class |
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